Ovarian Cancer Stages
Published on Feb 03 2010, in the categories: Uncategorized
The Ovarian cancer is a cancerous growth that affects different parts of the ovary and the close surrounding tissue.
Ninety percent of all cancers that act in this area are classified as epithelial, and are believed to arise from the epithelium, or the surrounding surface of the ovary. Besides this recent research studies have shown that the Fallopian tube can also represent a potential source for the apparition of this disease. Because of the close relationship between the ovaries and the tube, a hypothesis affirms that the cells can also mimic the ovarian cancer conformation. There are other types of cancers that arise from an egg cell or the germ cell tumor but also the supporting related cells.
Diagnosing the ovarian cancer begins with a gynecological and physical exam, including the pelvic region, a small blood exam, and a TVU or Trans vaginal ultrasound (a progressive method of screening the vaginal interior region with the help of ultrasounds that penetrate the tissue and reflect a clear inside image). The best diagnosis is set after all test are done and sometimes a surgically intervention is mandatory in being precise. Other forms of examination are the abdominal cavity inspection, biopsy, when the gynecologist takes a small tissue sample in order to analyze it under a microscope, and the abdominal fluid check, a very important part in detecting the cancerous cells. Doing a regular checkup is very essential in detecting a possible cancer in its early development stages.
Chemotherapy, radiotherapy and even surgery are the main treatments and often they can make wonders, depending on the stage of the cancerous cells and its impact on the tissues surface.
The down side is that in many cases, the cause of the ovarian tissue diseases remains unknown. The women that reached a certain age, and those who have a genetically predisposition, have a close degree relative with the disease, have an even higher probability of developing the ovarian cancer.
These genetic issues, of passing the disease on and developing it after a certain age is explained to be the cause of a specific gene’s mutation. The increased risk can be statistically seen in the infertile women that have endometriosis (a medical condition in which cells type endometrial flourish in and appear in an area outside the uterine cavity) and those women that are carrying on a estrogen replacement treatment (the ones after post menopause).
The best practical advice revolves around the birth control pills consumption that scientifically manages to reduce the risk in very high proportions. Other low risk factor consists in surgically blocking the uterine tube, an operation called tubal ligation. This can also reduce the risk of developing ovarian cancer with 85 percent.
The main issue that stumbles upon the medical world is that the exact cause of the ovarian cancer is mainly unknown. The risk of apparition is high but a fact remains certain: the more kids a woman has the less risk of developing it exists.
Ninety percent of all cancers that act in this area are classified as epithelial, and are believed to arise from the epithelium, or the surrounding surface of the ovary. Besides this recent research studies have shown that the Fallopian tube can also represent a potential source for the apparition of this disease. Because of the close relationship between the ovaries and the tube, a hypothesis affirms that the cells can also mimic the ovarian cancer conformation. There are other types of cancers that arise from an egg cell or the germ cell tumor but also the supporting related cells.
Diagnosing the ovarian cancer begins with a gynecological and physical exam, including the pelvic region, a small blood exam, and a TVU or Trans vaginal ultrasound (a progressive method of screening the vaginal interior region with the help of ultrasounds that penetrate the tissue and reflect a clear inside image). The best diagnosis is set after all test are done and sometimes a surgically intervention is mandatory in being precise. Other forms of examination are the abdominal cavity inspection, biopsy, when the gynecologist takes a small tissue sample in order to analyze it under a microscope, and the abdominal fluid check, a very important part in detecting the cancerous cells. Doing a regular checkup is very essential in detecting a possible cancer in its early development stages.
Chemotherapy, radiotherapy and even surgery are the main treatments and often they can make wonders, depending on the stage of the cancerous cells and its impact on the tissues surface.
The down side is that in many cases, the cause of the ovarian tissue diseases remains unknown. The women that reached a certain age, and those who have a genetically predisposition, have a close degree relative with the disease, have an even higher probability of developing the ovarian cancer.
These genetic issues, of passing the disease on and developing it after a certain age is explained to be the cause of a specific gene’s mutation. The increased risk can be statistically seen in the infertile women that have endometriosis (a medical condition in which cells type endometrial flourish in and appear in an area outside the uterine cavity) and those women that are carrying on a estrogen replacement treatment (the ones after post menopause).
The best practical advice revolves around the birth control pills consumption that scientifically manages to reduce the risk in very high proportions. Other low risk factor consists in surgically blocking the uterine tube, an operation called tubal ligation. This can also reduce the risk of developing ovarian cancer with 85 percent.
The main issue that stumbles upon the medical world is that the exact cause of the ovarian cancer is mainly unknown. The risk of apparition is high but a fact remains certain: the more kids a woman has the less risk of developing it exists.
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